Ontario G1, G2 & G Drive Test Guide: Rules, Costs & Tips

Getting your Ontario driver’s license is an exciting milestone, but the process can be confusing for many new drivers. Ontario follows a Graduated Licensing System (GLS) consisting of three stages: G1, G2, and G tests. Each stage comes with its own test, requirements, restrictions, and fees.

In this complete guide, we’ll walk you through the entire process—from understanding the rules and costs to expert tips on how to pass each test on your first try.

Understanding Ontario’s Graduated Licensing System (GLS)

Ontario’s GLS is designed to help beginner drivers gain experience gradually before earning full driving privileges. Here’s a breakdown of each stage in the Ontario driver’s license journey:

• G1 License (Learner’s Permit) – Requires passing a written test on traffic rules and road signs.
• G2 License (First Road Test) – Allows independent driving with some restrictions.
• G License (Full License) – The final road test removes all driving restrictions.

Each stage comes with specific rules, costs, and requirements, which we’ll explain below.

1. Ontario Driver’s License: G1 Stage Rules, Cost & How to Prepare

What is the G1 Test?

The G1 test is a written, multiple-choice exam taken on a computer at a DriveTest Centre. It assesses your knowledge of:

• Road signs
• Traffic laws
• Safe driving practices

The test is available in multiple languages and is taken on a computer at a DriveTest Centre.

G1 Test Rules

To get a G1 license, you must:

• Be at least 16 years old.
• Pass a vision test.
• Pass the written knowledge test.

Once you have your G1, you must follow these rules:

• Always drive with a fully licensed G driver (at least 4 years of experience).
• Maintain a zero blood alcohol level (0.00 BAC).
• No driving on 400-series highways or high-speed expressways (unless with a licensed instructor).
• No driving between midnight and 5 a.m.

G1 Test Cost

$159.75 – Covers:

• G1 knowledge test
•  First G2 road test attempt
•  5-year license validity

Retest Fee: $16.00 (if you fail the G1 test).

Top Tips to Pass the G1 Test

• Study the Ontario Driver’s Handbook – It covers everything you need to know.
• Take online practice tests – Helps you understand the question format.
• Read questions carefully – Some may have tricky wording.
• Go to the test center early – Avoid rushing and stay relaxed.

2. G2 License: Rules, Cost & How to Prepare

What is the G2 Road Test?

The G2 test (also called the G1 exit test) evaluates basic driving skills, such as:

• Starting and stopping smoothly
• Changing lanes safely
• Handling intersections and traffic lights
• Parking and performing 3-point turns

 

G2 Test Rules

• You must hold your G1 license for 12 months (8 months if you complete a driving course).
• You can drive alone, but if you’re under 21, you must maintain 0.00 BAC.
• You can drive on all roads, including highways.
• You’re responsible for ensuring all passengers under 16 wear seatbelts.

G2 Test Cost

• Included in the $159.75 paid during the G1 stage.
• Retest Fee: $53.75 (if you fail).

Top Tips to Pass the G2 Test

• Practice in different conditions – Day/night, rain, and heavy traffic.
• Master parallel parking & 3-point turns – These are common failure points.
• Always check mirrors & blind spots – Examiners watch for this.
• Follow the speed limit – Speeding or driving too slowly can result in failure.

3. G License: Rules, Cost & How to Prepare

What is the G Road Test?

The G test (also called the G2 exit test) evaluates advanced driving skills, including:

• Merging and exiting highways
• Maintaining proper speed and lane discipline
• Reacting to road hazards and traffic signs

G Test Rules

• You must hold a G2 license for at least 12 months.
• If you’re under 21, you must maintain 0.00 BAC.

G Test Cost

• $91.25
• Retest Fee: $91.25 (if you fail).

Top Tips to Pass the G Test

• Practice highway driving – Comfortably merge, exit, and maintain speed.
• Keep both hands on the wheel – Avoid driving with one hand.
• Stay calm – Don’t let nerves affect your performance.
• Obey traffic laws – Always follow speed limits, signals, and right-of-way rules.

4. How to Book Your Ontario Driving Test

You can book your test in three ways:

Online – Visit the DriveTest website.

By Phone – Call 1-888-570-6110.

In-Person – Visit your nearest DriveTest Centre.

Tip: Book early! Some locations have long wait times.

5. What to Bring on Your Test Day

• G1 or G2 license (depending on the test level).
• Valid vehicle insurance and registration.
• A roadworthy vehicle (working lights, brakes, mirrors, signals).
• Glasses or contacts (if required for driving).

6. Common Mistakes That Cause Failing

• Not checking mirrors and blind spots.
• Speeding or driving too slowly.
• Failing to stop completely at stop signs.
• Not yielding the right of way.
• Being too nervous or hesitant.

Tip: If you fail, don’t panic! You can reschedule and try again after a waiting period.

7. Final Thoughts

Earning your Ontario driver’s license is a step-by-step process, but preparation is key. By studying the rules, practicing consistently, and following the tips in this guide, you can confidently pass your G1, G2, and G driving tests.

Good luck, and drive safely!